UCLA Live
presents the Mombasa Party and The Royal Drummers of Burundi in
an exuberant evening of music, showmanship and athletic prowess. Mombasa Party, opening the show, is a
get-together of some of East Africa's
best-known tiara artists
performing a potent musical combination mixing traditional Swahili lyrics,
Indian film songs and Arabic influences. The Royal Drummers of Burundi, widely considered one of the world's
greatest percussion ensembles, continues in a spectacular array of rhythm and
movement. The concert is scheduled for 8
p.m., Saturday, Nov. 11, 2006, in Royce Hall on the UCLA campus and will
run approximately one hour and 40 minutes with one intermission. For tickets
and more information visit www.UCLALive.org, call (310)
-825-2101 or contact Ticketmaster.
Mombasa Party is one of Kenya's most respected string and vocal
ensembles featuring many of East Africa's major artists who have been working to
revive the tiara's traditional
acoustic sound. With awe-inspiring performances that have been mesmerizing
audiences for decades, Mombasa Party's music is both multicultural and uniquely
African, combining Arabic and Indian melodies. The songs range from backbiting
and humorous commentary to a serenade for a beautiful young woman or a lullaby
for a crying child. The featured performers for UCLA Live are Mohamed Adios Shako on harmonium, tashkota and chorus; Zuhura Swaleh
on vocals, percussion and chorus; Khalfan
Ali on bass guitar and chorus; and Anasi Sheebwana on percussion and chorus.
The taarab
music of the predominantly Muslim, Swahili-speaking people of Tanzania and Kenya is linked to the trance state
of dancers during religious or ceremonial rites. While contemporary taarab blends popular music from
India and Lebanon with East African and Latin-influenced rhythms in
performances that incorporate keyboards and drum machines, these established
artists have come together to celebrate the sound of taarab that they grew up with.
Taarab on
the Kenya Coast from the 1950s onwards showed a
strong affinity for sounds associated with Indian film music including the
harmonium and later the tabla.
The tashkota
was also added. Actually a Japanese toy-instrument called the taishokoto (small koto), it has been
described as a kind of typewriter banjo, with strings stopped by an armature
like a typewriter's, with a piano-like outline of black and white keys. The
players first used it acoustically and later amplified it, developing a lead
sound between that of a sitar and an electric mandolin.
Mohamed Adio Shigoo
was a member of Zein Musical Party in the early 1970s but left with his friend
and colleague Maulidi Juma, one of Mombasa's
leading singers, to set up Maulidi Musical Party, the town's most prolific
group in terms of recording output and wedding performances. They specialized
in ingenious adaptations of Swahili lyrics to Indian film songs, as well as a
repertoire of traditional ingoma
melodies and rhythms, adapted also to the taarab format.
Zuhura Swaleh is
one of the outstanding female voices in Mombasa
taarab, as well as one of the
music's main innovators. In the 1970s, Zuhara introduced elements of female
wedding ingoma-dances and their
sharp-tongued songs into the taarab
repertoire, creating the basis for the chakacha-taarab, which developed into the
most popular type of taarab for
female wedding celebrations. She often uses the tashkota in her music.
The 20-member, multi-generational Royal Drummers of Burundi,
one of the best percussion ensembles on stage today, uses traditional rhythms
to celebrate the legacy of sacred drumbeats. Together, their vibrant power,
heart-stopping rhythms and intricate choreography channel the soul of the Burundi
nation. They perform on sacred drums in the same way they have played for
centuries, traditionally taking part in ceremonies such as births, funerals and
the coronation of African kings. Also a modern and popular worldwide
attraction, their massed drum
sound, which became known as the "Burundi beat," has influenced scores of
musicians from Adam Ant to Joni Mitchell, who used them on her 1975 album, "The
Hissing of Summer Lawns."
The Drummers of
Burundi section of the program features a succession of rhythms
representing various themes in Burundi
life — beauty, peace, cheerfulness and the importance of traditional culture.
The origin of their performance is shrouded in ancient legend, mystery and
rituals, and the drums articulate the nation's spirit and creative energy. The
drummers dress in colorful costumes and carry the large drums on their heads,
playing all the while, dancing in choreographed steps, moving around and from
side to side and improvising on a central drum.
In Burundi,
drums are sacred and represent, along with the king, the powers of fertility
and regeneration. Along with the large ingoma
drums made of hollow tree trunks covered with skin, the amashako drums provide a continuous beat, and ibishikiso drums follow the rhythm of
the central inkiranya drum. The
thunderous percussion with the graceful yet athletic dance that accompanies
this masterful performance represents an important part of Burundi's musical heritage.
Since the `60s, the
Drummers have toured outside of their country, becoming a popular attraction at
concert halls and festivals around the world. Their "Burundi beat" sound also caught the
ear of Western musicians such as Mitchell and influenced British rock bands of
the early `80s, including Bow Wow Wow. Thomas Brooman, who organized the first
WOMAD festival in 1982 that helped spark the world music boom, was inspired to
launch the event by seeing the drummers. The Drummers of Burundi were recorded
at Real World Studios in 1993 and released a live album on the Real World
Label. Other recordings followed including "The Master Drummers of Burundi"
in 1994 and "The Drummers of Burundi" in 1999.
Tickets for Mombasa
Party and The Royal Drummers of Burundi can be purchased for $38, $30 and $25 at the UCLA Central
Ticket Office at the southwest corner of the James West Alumni Center,
online at www.UCLAlive.org
and at Ticketmaster outlets. For
more information or to charge by phone, please call (310) 825-2101. UCLA students may purchase tickets in advance for
$15. Student rush tickets, subject to availability, are offered at the same
price to all students with a valid ID one hour prior to show time.
UCLA Live's 2006/07 Upcoming World Music Events
·
Friday-Sunday,
Feb. 9-11: KODO, Japan's virtuoso
traditional percussion ensemble.
·
Thursday,
March 1: Lila Downs leads a new wave of cross-border Latino music.
·
Saturday,
March 10: The Guyton Monks Tibetan Tantrum Choir.
·
Friday,
March 16: Iranian musician Hossein
Alizadeh with the Hamavayan
Ensemble.
·
Saturday, March 17: Double bill with vocalist David Broza and guitarist Badi
Assad.
·
Saturday,
March 24: Brazil's superstar musician Gilberto Gil in a rare U.S.
appearance.
UCLA Live is
an internationally acclaimed producer and presenter of music, dance, theater
and spoken word, bringing hundreds of outstanding and provocative artists to Los Angeles each year.
From the ancient to the modern, the local to the global, and the underground to
the world-renowned, UCLA Live is committed to supporting the development of new
and existing work by both major and emerging artists. Lectures, residencies and
extensive outreach programs expand the impact of its unparalleled performances.
-UCLA-
PAKN496